Table 2
Average annual profitability and annual family expenses for smallholder oil palm farms in 2022, with a high FFB price
Tableau 2. Rendement économique moyen et dépenses des ménages pour les exploitations familiales de palmiers à huile en 2022, avec un prix élevé par tonne de régimes de fruits frais.
| Types of oil palm farm | Smallholders’ farms specialized in oil palm | Smallholders’ farms with oil palm and cattle rearing | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Agroecological zone and oil palm production potential associated | 1 − Limited | 3 − Optimal | 1 − Limited | 2 − Suboptimal | 3 − Optimal |
| Total area (ha) − sample average (min-max) | 28.5 (9.5-45) | 18 (8-28.5) | 89 (40-100) | 63.5 (25-143.5) | 48 (23-61.5) |
| Oil palm area (ha) − sample average (min-max) | 11 (8-16) | 14 (5.5-24) | 14 (10.5-17) | 15 (5-44) | 19 (13-25) |
| Type of oil palm CS | Extensive | Intermediate | Intermediate | Intermediate | Intermediate |
| Annual yields (t of FFB/ha/year) − sample average (min-max) | 5 (3-7) | 22 (17-28) | 13 (10-14) | 16 (10-23) | 17.5 (17-18) |
| Net farm income (€) | 8000 | 40000 | 30000 | 39000 | 49000 |
| Off-farm income (€) | 2000 | 1000 | 2000 | 3000 | 7000 |
| Total net income (€) | 10000 | 41000 | 32000 | 42000 | 56000 |
| % of off-farm income to total net income | 20% | 2% | 6% | 7% | 13% |
| Total net income (€)/ha | 400 | 2300 | 400 | 700 | 1200 |
| Annual family expenses (€) | 4400 | 3800 | 6800 | 6800 | 7000 |
| Cash balance (€) | 5600 | 37200 | 25200 | 35200 | 49000 |
| Oil palm area that could be replanted with self-financing (ha) | 3 | 19 | 13 | 18 | 25 |
Current usage metrics show cumulative count of Article Views (full-text article views including HTML views, PDF and ePub downloads, according to the available data) and Abstracts Views on Vision4Press platform.
Data correspond to usage on the plateform after 2015. The current usage metrics is available 48-96 hours after online publication and is updated daily on week days.
Initial download of the metrics may take a while.